Differences between Internet and World Wide Web

Contrasts among Internet and World Wide Web The general conviction is that Internet and World Wide Web in indeed the very same thing and in like manner speech these two terms are being utilized reciprocally. In any case, as a general rule these two are very surprising issues however they are personally and permanently reliant. In each foundation like banks, business workplaces, instructive and inquire about establishments and some other association utilizing numerous PCs, they have a system among their PCs so information and data can be traded inside the PCs snared with that arrange. Such circumstances are supposed to be an organized one and the PCs can be reciprocally utilized. Web is a system of numerous such systems everywhere throughout the globe. They empower systems to â€Å"talk† inside themselves and advantage from each other. It is really one enormous system spread the whole way across the existence where individuals can get to different systems. It transmits information in bundles all over to its constituent sub-systems which is accessible wherever now. It is administered by an unequivocal arrangement of rules and laws which is known as Internet Protocol (IP) which empowers the web to give data and administrations as email, record moves, talk projects to give some examples. Fig: Internet and WWW process. Presently web basically is a tremendous system and along these lines comprises of a major assortment of equipment things like many systems administration gadgets, copper wires, fiber optic links and at times remote availability. Then again World Wide Web is to be comprehended as the product part. In a PC there are the equipment segments like console, RAM, ROM, Hard Disk and so on and there is likewise an Operating System which keeps the PC operational by implementing some unequivocal control for organizing the exercises. The World Wide Web is an assortment of different site pages associated through hyperlinks and URLs. In this manner World Wide Web is one of the administrations gave by the web. Another approach to recognize Internet and World Wide Web is the utilization of convention framework or suite. This is an assortment of exacting standards and guidelines followed by both. As expressed before web utilizes IP which handles transmission in bundles; the World Wide Web follows the Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (referred to prominently as HTTP) which handles the connecting of archives, documents and numerous different assets of the World Wide Web. In this manner in World Wide Web there is no equipment becoming possibly the most important factor and it is all product, web is a blend of equipment and programming over which the World Wide Web is situated. Entirely the figure portrays the web is intended to interface systems and PCs however the World Wide Web is intended to associate individuals for example the clients. Contrast between E-business and the conventional business: E-business is basically business led with the assistance of the web. It is additionally called E Commerce since numerous business exchanges of days of old which were being done physically is currently dealt with through the PC which makes the working progressively productive as well as increasingly successful. Ituses the utilization of data and correspondence advances for leading the different exercises ofbusiness like calling for tenders, accepting offers, making contacts with explicit and focused on client gatherings and the rundown is ceaseless. Any business includes the trading of items and administrations between singular organizations or basic among clients and providers. In the process broad utilization of the web is made and all activities which were formerly being finished by people are currently directed electronically over the web. In the conventional business the client expected to execute the vast majority of the occupations by an assortment of muddled however interlinked manual activities. Take the instance of obtainment. So as to secure any thing the buyer needed to initially short rundown the likely merchants and convey enquiries to them requesting that they offer their best cost and terms for executing the gracefully. In the wake of getting the offers the buyer would need to check whether the provider was offering the right material and at what cost. A relative outline of the offered costs must be made physically and there after the best and most reasonable offer would be chosen for position of request. Under E-Business the whole procedure came down to simply conveying sends to meaning providers requesting that they give their best rates inside a predefined time. After the particular time moved beyond the offer gets shut and the product offers out the near expression inside a second. There is no extension for deviation in the detail and regardless of whether the merchant is offering a superior item at a more significant expense then as well, that gets avoided. The dynamic is a lot quicker and precise since the PC can't be paid off into offering a defective near expression which was a danger in the conventional technique. On the other side there is another story to tell. Since the web is widely utilized in e-business the possibility of corrupt individuals †programmers †coming in to upset the procedure. Subsequently safety measure should be taken to guarantee that the offers are from authentic providers and that also is liberated from every single noxious aim. E-Business includes a lot more prominent security perils and dangers contrasted with customary strategies for working together and henceforth e-business clients need to take satisfactory insurance against these dangers and risks. Since, relatively an a lot bigger number of individuals (who have web office) approach e-organizations the secrecy of the exchanges which was conceivable under the conventional manual framework is lost in e-business. The significant security worries for e-organizations are in the regions of classification and realness of information along with information honesty. E-commercial centers: E-commercial centers appeared after the web turned into an exceptionally proficient and all around created stage for trade of data. E-commercial center is a VIRTUAL commercial center where, similar to some other market, purchasers and merchants can ‘meet’ and examine, deal and in the end settle an arrangement. The clients don't know where the genuine center point is found however they realize that this online market is effectively open to any genuine vender or purchaser. As just referenced the E-commercial center is an online data framework which empowers the purchaser to collaborate with different providers and simultaneously a providers can move toward various forthcoming purchasers for business. The E-commercial center takes the assistance of Internet advancements, its conventions and measures to scatter information on products and ventures and simultaneously encourage online exchanges. No market is finished without its most obvious gathering of individuals called ‘middlemen’. These individuals †normally called ‘brokers’ †call themselves ‘intermediaries’ in the e-commercial center and match the purchasers with venders to empower them to haggle further and settle the arrangement. Typically they keep up a nonpartisan position which guarantees the structure up of trust among the members. They additionally loan support during some troublesome exchange stages which encourages the tasks of such commercial center. They are ever attempting to build the quantity of clients for example purchasers and dealers in the e-commercial center. The most noteworthy piece of e-commercial center is the net advantage coming to both the purchasers and the merchants. Seen by the exchange cost financial matters see, data innovation assists with lessening exchange costs, hazards, and planning expenses of e-commercial centers. The expense of finding a reasonable and able provider is unimportant since the chasing is done on the web. In conventional technique the procedure isn't just long yet additionally profoundly muddled and inclined to mistakes. E-commercial centers can be seen either as an even or a vertical commercial center. The even commercial center handles a particular capacity (for example enrollment, charge warning, auto-extras) and serves different clients in different ventures, and a vertical commercial center focuses on a range of capacities for a particular industry, for example synthetic compounds, pharmaceuticals or steel. The key ramifications of the e-commercial center is that such a framework is equipped for decreasing the costs required to be caused by the client for acquiring data about the quality, value, terms of installments and conveyance calendars of item offers of various providers. Likewise the expenses to be acquired by the provider for conveying or transmitting data about their quality, costs and conveyance plans along with terms of installments and so forth to extra forthcoming clients is additionally minimised. It is obvious that the advantages delighted in by purchaser or vender in an e-commercial center increment exponentially as bigger number of associations come and join the framework. It offers huge economies of scale to the members. With all the previously mentioned benefits there are a few regions of concern. It requires enormous capital speculations, members face considerable vulnerability or more all the leave procedure is regularly expensive.

Concusion :: Personal Narrative Essays

Concusion        Ding , Ding, Ding. School had quite recently finished. My butt had been quite recently liberated from the persecution of that seat for an amazing remainder. Never again was I intending to plunk down in  Mr. Dicksons room once more. However, that was the least of my concerns. Since, today I was unable to hold back to get riding on the Bike trails. These were old ways of a railroad track that had bounces based on them. When I got out to the bikeracks and met my companions, we were exhilerated.  To the bicycle trails? I inquired.           to the bicycle trails they answered. We had been heading off to the bicycle trails throughout recent weeks. Consistently we returned for another rush. Along these lines, with scurry we sped away from school. Our first stop was my home. setting off to the bicycle trails , Mom I said while getting a crate of little debbie snacks.           O.K., be home for dinner she said. This was in code it implied be home at five. Well who minds on to the subsequent stop, Dons Deli.         I went in and snatched the usual.  A pink lemonade Snapple and one of those immense pixie sticks. I got to the counter. The standard thing the clerk said         Correct I said understanding that this acknowledgment was a result of the last scarcely any weeks.        That will be two dollars she said. Yet, that was unnecessary on the grounds that I had effectively left the cash and was mostly out the entryway. I mounted my bicycle and rode the horse while sucking down however much sugar as could be expected. We at last showed up at the bicycle trails. We then  Infiltrated the left over food that we purchased from Wears Deli. We were all on a sugar rush, it's currently time to ride. We did the standard thing. Had hop challenges, fix hops, and rehearsed new deceives. I had a decent day, my hops were great. What's more, we would before long would proceed onward to the hardest jump†¦. The large twofold. This hop was around three and a half to four feet high. What's more, a proximately  eleven feet in length. Not just that, on the off chance that you destroyed their was a dump in the center. I hopped it in any event multiple times, missing trees on the arrival inevitably. Also, due to this we chose to move it over.        This procedure just utilized about an hour of precious  bouncing time. We had made the bounce over and above anyone's expectations. I attempted the hop first obviously. We were unable to have made it any better.

Big Data Analytics Versus the Gut Check

Big Data Analytics Versus the Gut Check The term big data analytics at first blush appears to be the collection of large volumes of information to be analyzed. And while it is in part, it is more importantly an approach to understanding the relationship between factors affecting business. The gut check on the other hand is a less scientific method, often referred to as intuition or gut feeling it is a subconscious instinct tied to personal feelings of ethics and beliefs. © Shutterstock.com | Rawpixel.comIn this article we will look at 1) big data analytics in really simple terms, 2) what is gut check, 3) big data analytics systems, 4) 6 main limitations of big data, 5) gut check limitations in marketing, 6) analytics win over gut check in surveys, and 7) the future of marketing: a marriage between big analytics and the gut check.BIG DATA ANALYTICS IN REALLY SIMPLE TERMSBig data is the collection of large amounts of structured data which is information in a fixed field like a spreadsheet and unstructured data, which is, according to webopedia.com,“information that doesnt reside in a traditional row-column database,” like word documents, emails and texts. The three aspects of big data or the three V’s that are used to characterize different aspects of the collected and stored information and used to help in the analysis.VarietyData is disorganized, as the sources tend to be diverse and plenty. Different browsers send different data and with huma n input, there is always error and inconsistencies needing to be arranged.Volume Being able to process large amounts of data is what makes data analytics such an important tool of business. All companies collect data, yet stored data is of little use if not processed and analyzed. This is where data warehousing and processing databases come into play. Software such as Apache Hadoop, gives access to data analysis to all types of companies because of its unlimited capabilities.VelocityData flow is constantly increasing and it is to the companies’ benefit to gather and use the steady and fast moving flow of information to their advantage. With technology being the way it is now, companies can stream data into warehouses and process in larger batches when ready, thus taking the process quickly from input to making critical decisions.WHAT IS GUT CHECK?The idea of gut check refers to a subconscious instinct developed by our social interaction and cultural influences. This unconscious de cision-making process is quick and quite hard-wired and has been vital to our survival as humans. Since gut check includes a heightened perception of cues from our environment and it is important to also possess an inherent ability to interpret those cues to our benefit. According to an article on this topic, “In our dealings with other people instincts are important. Our social skills have been wired into our subconscious. However when it comes to our interface with technology, then instinct must be learnt and grounded in experience to be of greatest value.”BIG DATA ANALYTICS SYSTEMSPredictive analyticsThis branch of data mining is focused on the future in terms of probabilities and trends. The predictor, central nerve of this model, is a variable, which is usually measured on a number of different levels. Multiple variables are combined into models to somewhat accurately predict future possibilities and behaviors. Once the predictive models are made, they are further validated and at times revised to incorporate new information. Softwareadvice.com has a comparative list of the top ten predictive analytics software and reviews for each.Data Mining Data mining is focused on identifying relationships and patterns that have not previously been recognized. The steps involved in this process include association, sequencing, classifying, clustering and forecasting. This method is used in many areas of research including marketing to pin point behavior patterns of consumers.Data visualization softwareData visualization software is a technology used to classify data in a format that allows users to be able to better understand it and put it to use in their business. Unrecognized relationships and trends are easier to spot with this software and methods of visualization include anything from the basic spreadsheets to infographics and heat maps. These days data visualization technology is usually embedded into business intelligence software to enable users to inter act, change or analyze information with more ease and clarity.Statistical analysisStatistical analysis is the collection and careful observation of all data samples to identify trends and find patterns. The process is broken down into 5 steps:Describe the nature of the data to be analyzed.Explore how the data relates to the demographicCreate a model (grouping documentation) that summarizes the relationship between the data and the population.Validate the modelRun predictive analysis to help guide future decisions and actions.Text analyticsAlso known as text mining, this method of analytics is focused on recovering information from unstructured data, turning them into numerical values and linking them with structured data. This helps firms to gather valuable business information that gives insight into customer sentiment, emotion and relevance, nuances often missed by statistical machines techniques. Text analytics technology is still relatively new and developing, so results of anal ysis tend to vary depending on the vendor.6 MAIN LIMITATIONS OF BIG DATA1. Big Data measurements could be considered InvasiveWhile Taylorism was focused on gathering data through scientific processes to ensure economic efficiency and labour productive workforces, today’s research goes deeper and into more personal areas. Data mining focuses on finding every bit of information that has to do with customer satisfaction, behavior, thought processes and day-to-day behavior. Though this customer focus makes for better products and interaction between companies and their target market, the constant invasion into people’s personal space and motivations can be construed as a “ Big Brother” type of movement.2. Big data lacks social factors that make us innately humanDatafying is a term used to explain how information is put into a format so it can be analyzed and categorized. An example shared by  a new republic.com article, is of the way “Twitter enabled the datafication of senti ment by creating an easy way for people to record and share their stray thoughts, which had previously been lost to the winds of time.”  So in essence big data does not have the capacity to truly capture human social graces and true human emotion, it simply allows thoughts to be shared.3. Creates smaller worldTechnology allows for connection to other people’s emotions, opinions and thoughts that are not necessarily the same as ours. With big data analytics and other categorizing data technology, we are being lumped into groups based on our online preferences and behaviors. With this sort of categorization we are constantly inundated with images and advertising tailored to our tastes, which keeps us stuck in our “own little worlds,” so to speak. The new republican article reports that it is called the  â€œfilter bubble,” a general avoidance or falling of the public sphere to allow for focus on individualized news feeds and interests.4. More informed not wiserWith the real time flow and update of data, we are being fed more and more information. This keeps us more educated on many different topics, but not necessarily wiser about much of the same topics. To develop wisdom takes time and patience, not the drive through knowledge update system that big data and other information flow systems promote. Smart organizations move with constant feedback and data, but wise organizations take time to notice long standing patterns and use them to benefit themselves and  their customers.5. Eliminates ambiguity therefore creating a sense of being too obviousAs in life mystery and the unknown can add an element of challenge and growth to a company. By treading the murky waters of the ambiguous, businesses develop innovative skills and learn how to handle unpredictable circumstances. With big data analysis, businesses can forecast and track patterns and trends, but it all becomes one expected plan or trend after another, with very little room for the things yet to be discovered or experienced.6. Does not come up with new ideasBig data analytics does help with solving problems and coming up with solutions. But in terms of creativity it is sorely lacking. Only human ingenuity can truly create and innovate and bring new ideas to the market. So while big data does give us many advantages, it does not provide genius new ideas for the company or the marketer to bring to the consumers. GUT CHECK LIMITATIONS IN MARKETINGSteve Jobs once said, “you have to trust your gut, your destiny” And just like big data is scientific, gut feeling is human and intuitive. However, it does come with its own set of limitations that should be considered as well.Lack of Impulse ControlWorking from your gut with little or no scientific and precise data and little impulse control could be a disaster. While intuition is great, reality based testing is needed to ensure the decisions a company or its marketers make are sound and good for business.Non-scientific Methodol ogyWhen making crucial business decisions, the majority of leaders of industry describe their decision making approach as empirical or data based. Using intuition or the gut check then without scientific backing is unorthodox but not unheard of. Economic Intelligence Unit carried out a survey of 175 organizations which found that most executives question information that contradicts their intuition, even though they understand the danger of trusting their gut.Bounded RationalityBounded rationality defines the limits in our understanding. As humans we are unable to rationalize things we do not comprehend and as such, we are bounded by what we can rationalize. This is when our gut instincts kick in and if we are not thorough and using some scientific data to back the feeling, we could fall into the trap of relying too heavily on our gut and not trying to learn and seek deeper understanding. This is especially useful when doing market research and learning about behaviors of consumers that do not match the realms of our own rationality.Cognitive DissonanceWhen there is a conflicting belief in our minds, we adjust to encourage harmony. The foreseeable problem with this psychological need for cognitive consistency is we may distort the facts to match our instincts if we are not basing our decisions on data and science. This can be detrimental to a business and any proposed marketing campaign.ANALYTICS WIN OVER GUT CHECK IN SURVEYSDespite personal beliefs and gut instincts it always makes for better business decision making to find information, interpret and use it correctly. In 2012 a number of surveys of thousands of companies were conducted to find out what gave certain businesses the competitive edge. It turns out the use of data analytics was the main tool to gain this advantage.Analytics Define business success over instinctsCompanies around the world that are making billions of dollars are using data analytic insights to develop operations, products and servi ces.  And based on surveys it appears these companies are twice as likely to experience top financial performance, cutting edge decision making and come to those decisions faster.Helps with the improvement of information and therefore better performanceThere is  a direct link between increased performance and the use of data analytic strategies. These top performers were not only getting the right data, they were also managing the amounts and understanding how to apply the information to the improvement of their business.The use of big data analytics in market research improves product launch and innovationFinally and just as prominent for businesses is the use of data analytics to increase product success rate. The research claims, that companies that use an idea to launch process along with advanced market research, experience three times the success their competitors have when launching new products and innovative ideas.FUTURE OF MARKETING: A MARRIAGE BETWEEN BIG DATA ANALYTICS AND THE GUT CHECKSo far we have seen that data analytics work to give business the competitive advantage, but have some limitations that need to be filled in by human intuition. When combined to balance each other, the best results will be measurable and obvious in the company’s performance and product launch success rate, among other things.Companies need to do the research, gather and analyze the data so they are prepared to fully follow and prove or disprove a gut feeling. And keeping the gut check in check with scientific analysis of the tremendous amounts of data available to each business is the ideal balance for success.Human Input helps Data AnalysisSimply put, machines are great at reducing errors and creating figures, but when it comes to getting the right kind of information, businesses and especially marketers will have to rely on human input to help them determine what customers need, what data should be used and what should be dismissed.Leveraging big data depends on use of Information from all relevant sourcesTop performing companies that manage the information streaming in to their data warehouses use all the available sources to get the best vantage point. Analytic specialists can provide vital information about the numbers but production workers can also provide information that would not be otherwise accessible by company executives. A wise marketing team will recruit information from every possible source and use it all to ensure the company is performing at the highest level.Balance the limits of Big data and instincts Without human assistance machines would be useless, and inversely without the scientific methodology behind big data analytics people would have to rely on their feelings whether wrong or right. By leveraging the two, companies could out perform the competition that depended solely on one or the other and double or triple their profit over time. The ideal market research and information management plan should be to blend b ig data analytics with the gut check and allow hypotheses to be proven or disproven, while allowing intuition to be the innovative force it can be.

The Teaching Philosophy of Exceptional Children - 1379 Words

The teaching philosophy of exceptional children: My teaching career has been spent learning how to provide appropriate support, guidance, patience, understanding, as well as to enhance academic growth success, for all students. My purpose as a teacher is to enrich and inspire the lives of young students with moderate/intensive needs by providing access to information instead of functioning as the primary source of information for students to flourish. My teaching methods will be to create an environment ripe with opportunities for discovery and exploration which will allow all students to learn at their own pace, generate questions and construct knowledge, while providing hands-on practice of skills in authentic situations as well†¦show more content†¦The educator can take a holistic approach to teaching and learning, and plan to cultivate all dimensions of the developing child such as moral, social-emotional, physical, creative, psychological, as well as intellectual. De cisions regarding the well-being and education of students must be based on developmentally appropriate practices as well as knowledge of the students’ age and stage, their individual needs, and their family and cultural background (2004). In order to implement developmentally appropriate practices and holistic teaching, a teacher must take the time to know and understand the students – through observation, interaction, active listening and involvement. A teacher should understand how issues of human diversity can impact families, cultures, and schools, and how these complex human issues can interact with issues in the delivery of special education services (2004). A teacher must understand the relationships of organizations of special education to the organizations and functions of schools, school systems, and other agencies (2004). This knowledge can be the ground upon which to construct the teachers own personal understandings and philosophies of special educati on. To make a studentShow MoreRelatedThe Teaching Philosophy of Exceptional Children Essay869 Words   |  4 PagesThe teaching philosophy of exceptional children: My teaching career has been spent learning how to provide appropriate support, guidance, patience, understanding, as well as to enhance academic growth success, for all students. My purpose as a teacher is to enrich and inspire the lives of young students with moderate/intensive needs by providing access to information instead of functioning as the primary source of information for students to flourish. My teaching methods will be to create anRead More My Philosophy of Teaching Essay1400 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophy of Education Education is something that every person should be given the chance to attain. It is vital for all people young, old, mentally impaired, ADHD, or whatever characteristic they may encompass. I believe everyone has the right to learn and be taught in an school environment. The law passed in 1975, P.L. 94-142, made numerous changes in the way certain children with special needs was being treated in the public school system. With the update in 1991, IDEA (IndividualsRead More My Philosophy of Education: Combining Progressivism, Essentialism and Behaviorism826 Words   |  4 PagesMy Philosophy of Education: Combining Progressivism, Essentialism and Behaviorism Upon being faced with the task of writing my philosophy of teaching, I made many attempts to narrow the basis for my philosophy down to one or two simple ideas. However, I quickly came to the realization that my personal teaching philosophy stems from many other ideas, philosophies, and personal experiences. I then concentrated my efforts on finding the strongest points of my personal beliefs aboutRead MoreMy Pastime As A Child1375 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction My pastime as a child was daydreaming of the countless careers I could achieve. The imaginary future, I formulated for myself, included becoming an actress, lawyer, or a housewife with lots of children. I never became any of those things except for the part of motherhood, which is the greatest lifetime achievement of all. The profession I did choose was a modest one. I became a travel agent who for over twenty years assisted a countless number of people in making unforgettable memoriesRead MoreReflection on my Education Philosophy1099 Words   |  4 Pages Since taking my first few educational courses in education, I have realized that my philosophy on education changes as I learning more about the profession I have entered. Every time I think I have come to a final belief statement, I learn something new about teaching and sometimes the things I learn causes me to alter my philosophy. Therefore, I will share with you what I believe about teaching and what I’ve learned at this point. As a future teacher in today’s society and generation, I believeRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Education878 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Philosophy of Education After taking the Educational Philosophies Self-Assessment test, I was able to figure out my referencing scores for my ideal logical instructional principles believed rational of the classification of educational archetypes. The areas of greatest influence in my philosophy of education included Humanism with a total of 21 points, Perennialism and Existentialism with 18 total points in those areas. Essentialism was second with 16 points and Reconstructionism recordRead MoreEssay on My Philosophy of Education1242 Words   |  5 PagesMy Philosophy of Education Do you know your ABC’s, 123s, or how to read? If so, give thanks to the teachers you have had and Horace Mann for establishing what we now know as elementary schools, where the preceding is learned. Without my teachers, this paper would not be possible and it is a known fact that good teachers are few and far between. I hope to be an exceptional teacher that will not only influence the lives of my students but also be one that is willing to learn from my studentsRead MoreProfessional : Self Assessment And Professional Standards1111 Words   |  5 Pagesskills—with good teaching—elucidating the discernment one employs to achieve worthwhile ends† (Bercaw, Schussler, Stooksberry, 2010). The Council for Exceptional Children developed and implemented the Initial and Advanced Preparation Standards. These preparation standards consisted of seven standards and twenty-eight elements â€Å"that bring its structure into alignment with all professional association partners in the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education† (Council for Exceptional ChildrenRead MoreMy Philosophy Of Children s Learning1164 Words   |  5 PagesMy philosophy of children’s learning relies heavily within the aspects of the cognitive developmental philosophy, Piaget’s framework, which is grounded within all realms of development in early childhood. The cognitive based philosophy highlights a program that encourages students to build knowledge in an atmosphere molded around active exploration. This approach captures learning with enriching materials, filled with opportunities to engage with other classmates through socialization, play, andRead More Behaviorism and the Never-Ending Need for Discipline Essays1219 Words   |  5 Pagestrends and philosophies when dealing with education. Behaviorism, the philosophy of education in which I regard, will be incorporated into my classroom in some form or fashion. Education today has taken a turn for the worse when analyzing behavior. I know, from personal experience, that the behavior of children has curdled. I feel that if I can help students become more intelligent and courteous citizens, then I have completed my job successfully. Although there are many philosophies of education

The Other Side Of Suicide - 1577 Words

Josh Arteseros Gwendleyon November 24, 2014 The Other Side Of Suicide â€Å"What scenarios makes someone suicidal?† One evening going to Santa Rosa Junior College college for class I see up ahead theres two white vans with (I don t remember exactly what it said but I m going to say) â€Å"youth suicide prevention† written on the side, sitting in the main quad of the campus blocking my main walk path. I had to walk around the whole set up but while doing so I notice hundreds of backpacks all over the place, sitting on benches, hanging from tees, covering all 1500 square feet of grass, as if it was mandatory to stay on the red brick sidewalk and not cut through the grass. I didn t think the backpack were connected with the suicide vans†¦show more content†¦Its like the saying â€Å"its always the ones you least expect† but if that was true, wouldn t we all be the person to be least expected of. Ideally we are because to be least expected means to convey a higher role in life, building yourself up confidently to people, expressing only the good side of your life which everyone does through the social network such as Facebook, twitter, Instagram, etc. Its always yourself who makes you least expected to people. The rate in suicide is problematic the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) collects data about mortality in the U.S., including deaths by suicide.(American Foundation For Suicide Prevention) In 2012, 40,600 suicides were reported, making suicide the10th leading cause of death for Americans. The suicide rate shows the number of suicide deaths that occur for every 100,000 people in the population for which the rate is reported. In 2012, the highest suicide rate (19.88) was among people 45 to 59 years old. The second highest rate (17) occurred in those 75 years

Week 1 assignment Activity One Nervousness Free Essays

Week 1 assignment Activity One: Nervousness (Chapter 1) Write at least a short 200 word response discussing the extent of your nervousness and how it affects your speaking ability. What strategies will you use to control your nerves and make them work for you? First, I felt that it has been a while since I’ve stand in front of a large audience like this. I have been giving brief reports occasionally which mean that I do have some experience in informing and organizing ideas for presentations and speeches. We will write a custom essay sample on Week 1 assignment Activity One: Nervousness or any similar topic only for you Order Now I do however feel the pressure of delivering the wrong message especially in front of the senior editors and the regional managers. Secondly, I felt that if I mispronounce a word and have long pauses to remember what I indented to say, I might have a stage fright and lose the company’s faith in my abilities. Even worse, I could get demoted and lose the respect of the members of my work team. The first strategy that I will use to control my nerves is to think positive about what I could accomplished after successfully delivering my speech. If I can pass this speech, than I will be more confident on the next one. Secondly, I will write down my speech and practice on saying it so that I will remember my subtopic and present it better. Lastly, I will prepare a couple of weeks in advance so that what I want to present will become second nature in my mind. How to cite Week 1 assignment Activity One: Nervousness, Essay examples

Summary of readings Migration, Diaspora and Transnationalism Essay Example

Summary of readings: Migration, Diaspora and Transnationalism Essay Migration, usually being divided into international and internal ones, denotes any movement of human from one location to another. There are many extensively migrations throughout history, in both occasional or permanent manner, depending on historical setting, circumstance and perspective. Migration is an aggregation of individual behaviours into the social forms, usually not being explained by a single or constant theory as it is a combinated competing paradigm with trade-offs between differentiated pull and push factors in distinct circumstances involving some sort of empirical orientation. Ravensteins Law of migration, noticed some similarities of migration caused by economic development in the nintith centries, for examples, it stated that large towns were grow by migrantion more than natural increases, and the theory concluded that migration is always related to economic income maximization. Michael Todaro(1960s) correlated the concept to the income difference between rural and urban area and regard it as the main factor of migrational movement, in which people would migrant for better paid occupation or job opportunity. Everette Lee(1996), on the other hand, linked the initiatives of migration to the mutual concessions of pull and push factors, considering people desires with reference to different economic, cultural and political factors. Skeldon(1997) further explained that the migrants preference are not only regarding to profit-maximization but also risk minimization through family networks to perpetuating the migration flow, together with access to labour markets and claimed it as the new economics of migration. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of readings: Migration, Diaspora and Transnationalism specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of readings: Migration, Diaspora and Transnationalism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of readings: Migration, Diaspora and Transnationalism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The risk minimization approach was built upon the segmented market theory which consists of varies sub-groups and hierachy of labours, with different remuneration or fringe benefits, and it is the decision of migrants to choose where to settle. Another strategy the writer gave is family network in which migrants were settled for generations and the risk of unintended consequences would be minimized. The world system theory, by Immanuel Wallerstein, suggested that migration is driven by the global economy through the expansion of Europe by setting up colonies from fifteen century, and resulting in the recent globalization of transnational corporations. There is a core and periphery relationship between European and other, where western countries are seen as leaders of urbanization, therefore this theory is being criticized as Euro-centric bias. Associated with the increasing migrating populations, there leads a Global migration crisis, threatening the sovereignty and cultural integrity of the destination hosts. Migration is often associated with international movements, therefore there may be underlying problems of social or ethnical conflict along with national safety and identity crisis. Migrants, for instance, the politcal refugree of China may result in social unrest by either seeking institutional alternatives of their own motherlands or their hosts, leading to ethnical and political conflicts. Economic migrants who search for benefits from their host may alter the government decision in infrustrutures for the native residents, resulting in uequal distribution of social resources and social burdens. Immigrants, for example colonialists, usually imposed their own living styles to the migration destinations, therefore cultural hegemony will be formed as result. Diasporas may monopolized the economy of their hosts, broadening the rich-poor gap, causing lots of unintended social problems such as racial discrimination, slow down of economic growth, cultural imperialism or economic hegemony. And the problem of diasporas is a serious social issue many countries is facing. The term Diaspora, used to be refered specifically to the populations of Jews exiled from Judea by the Babylonians and Roman Empire, has primarily been associated to mass migration of an ethnic population being forced away from its native homelands, induced and dispersed to other corners of the globe usually by political forces(Cohen 1996). Unlike voluntary migrants, diasporas appear to emphasize a compulsory component and rootless identity, diasporas communities often being depicted as victims of involuntary migration by theorists. However, Cohen(1996) and Skeldon(1997) suggested that diasporas approach need to be modified because diasporas communities are not necessarily be victims nowadays as they hold a more active role in creating a new culture of exile which is a kind of strong bonds among the ethnic community and idealized concept of home culture neither be a original nor destination ones. Diasporic communities nowadays have largely altered their way of life to the suiting of their chosen contexts and developed an embiguous force in the society. A de-territorialized identity and link with the land of origin has always been the nature of diasporic identities, they are no longer suppressed ethnic minorities, instead they participate in the economy and society in destination areas and are obviously important to the hosts. There are various ways of thinking about the configuration of transnational diasporas, Sanguin(1994) explained that diasporas could be applied to those ethnic comes from countries where there is still misery, overpopulation, insecurity, dictatorship or religious or racial discrimination, therefore it maybe western-centric biased. Moreover, this word usually represent Oriental or African minorities like Chinese or Indian and is seldom used to describe occidental migrants away from their motherlands, thus the word itself may contain some sense of class discrimination and stereotyping. Diaspora is also a too generalized concept for representing the whole group, not all antecedents of these people were forced to move away from homeland, in doing so, it may not appropriate to use nowadays, instead, transnational ethnic minorities may be more suitable to describe this type of people. Diaspora nowadays somehow no longer only centred on passive involuntary migration but evolved into some new concepts about trading diasporas in 1990s indicated any ethnic groups formed by network of trading communities living in dispersal and yet highly interdependent. They are regarded as stranger merchants established with a host society. Seldon thought that the continued presence of diasporas sometimes be viewed as a threat in the aspect of national security, because these people may seek to destabilize the government in their own area, creating problems within the international system between host and original government. On the other hand, diasporas may to a certain extent, improve the economy of their host countries for example, the dominant economic role of Chinese diasporas in Indonesia. International and internal migrants or diasporas often believed to be having significant impacts on developments because they give rise to transfer of technological improvement and idea inspiration. To cite an example, German scientists and engineers exiled after WWII had significant impacts in later missile and space programmes in USA and USSR. Kotkin(1993) used the statement the making of global tribes to describe the influence to the world by British diasporas that moving out to exploit new opportunities, therefore the expansion of diasporic groups not only responsible for transnationalistic global cultural and economic flow between a core home and periphery away, but also raises critical issues of identity and political participation. According to Skeldon, the refugees gave a tremendous boost to urban growth in the immediate post-war period in Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and South Korea. However, migration did not cause the rapid development of the East Asian economies and does not rank with the macro-political and economic factors that are so often cited, migration is neither a panacea nor a threat but holding a interrelation which economic development and underdevelopment shape migration, migration, in turn, shapes development, as both concepts often related to the pull and push factors of migration. The key question is how governments can use international migration as a development tool. The transition theory provides a modernity view on movement of rural-urban demographic transition in which there is a noticeable transition from high fertility to low fertility and mortality, there is also a shift of economic based activities from agriculture to industrial based, and was seen as a development transition. Another changes transition theory suggest is the mobility transition of which migration is always two-way, there is always a combination of internal and international migration executing together. The strength of this approach is that it combines different types of movements within a single framework and the theory is being criticizes as following a old myth of immobility and it is unreasonable to link mobility change to demographic transition. There is also postmodernist approach to give an antithesis generalization of migration, which migration is being seen as the fundamental experience of movement for creation of new cultures, erodes the created identities and make a new and more consistent ones, through the transnational movement from one place to another. In this way, migrants are believed to be individuals but not as decision-makers of the behavioural approach. Postmodernists use vanguard migration flows of exile, identity and experience as key concepts to reflect the subjective view of migrant as an individual and show the emphasis has shifted from national towards more university experience, in the post-colonial world, described by Said(1993), it created a global independent community while at the same time allowing people to believe that they belong to only one part of that community as whites or blacks, orientals or westerners. The opinion of postmodernists give risk to a concept of transnationalism heightened interconnectivity between people all around the world and the loosening of boundaries between countries, by global flow of people, ideas, technologies and goods, this phenomenon is not reguard as new developed ones as people always move throughout history, bringing different culture to different places. However, its effects are exaggerated by recent globalization. The rural-urban migration in East Asia has been accompanied by a degree of integration in labor markets. The issue of labour scarcity has historically been a problem for capitalists attempting to realize an areas full potential level of accumulation. Field(1994) witness two major phrase in labour market development, the first phrase is increasing employment with constant wages, then followed by a full employment and with rapidly rising real wages. The more recent migration is believed to be driven by newly-decentralized economies which declines of labour-intensive manu-facturing in the urban area and the growth of low paid service sector jobs has resulted in a significantly flow of migrants from third world to take up these unwanted jobs. Take Hong Kong as a case, sojourners from Philippines or Indonesia usually employed for relatively low-paid domestic household work, while all well-paid managerial jobs were held by local citizens. On the other hand, excessive migration would be served as a push factor inevitably lead to a break down of local culture, more and more Philipino culture is spreading to Hong Kong. What evident is that the migrants do not simply disconnect the economic from the cultural, explaining why migrants dont just simply cut ties with their places of origin. This is not sentimental, but as a result of experiences they develop in the places they migrate to and how their identities interplay between economic and cultural factors which anthropology can illuminate. Therefore, notions of transnationalism are really about a lack of borders, and people put a strong investment in one place as a result of the other.

How marketing research determines the mamanement decision problem.

How marketing research determines the mamanement decision problem. The management decision is always connected with the problem or opportunity the company comes across at some point its business activity. It may be the decision about the introduction of the new product or adoption of the most effecting pricing or campaign.To help the client undertake the decision which action to follow, the market researcher starts with the research process, which first step is the problem definition. The researcher must understand what the needs and objectives of his client are and know how to translate the management problem into the market research problem. Market research problem unlike the managerial problem does not focus on action but rather concerns what kind of information is needed to come to the solution or make the decision. To be able fully understand what kind of information is needed the researcher often is required to consult with management (problem audit), industry experts, investigate the secondary data or undertake some qualitative research.Data analysisThe understanding of the problem comes also from the deep understanding the environmental context of the problem that means the background of the problem. The factors here are past information and forecast, Resources and Constrains, Objectives, Buyer Behavior, Legal environment, Economic Environment, and Marketing and Technological skills. The company exists with the complex environment all of its factors have an impact on it.The second step in the research process is the design formulation. It is the set of procedures and instructions, the blueprint of the research. It answers the following questions:a) What kind information is needed? (regarding a problem or population)b) How obtain and how use the secondary data?d) Whether the qualitative, descriptive or causal research is needed?e) How collect the qualitative data and what kind of measurement and scaling procedures use (how to...

How to Write Dialogue Master List of Dialogue Punctuation Tips

How to Write Dialogue Master List of Dialogue Punctuation Tips How to Write Dialogue: Master List of Dialogue Punctuation Tips Learning how to write dialogue can be tough for some without the right guidance.But unless you plan on writing a textbook, you must learn how to properly write dialoguesThe one thing most writers get wrong when they’re first starting out is proper dialogue format.Sure, you could leave that up to the editor, but the more work for your editor, the more expensive they’ll be.Plus, it’s important that, as serious writers and future authors, you know how to punctuate dialogue no matter what.That also means editors will be able to focus on more complex edits instead of just punctuation.Dialogue punctuation is complex and takes some time to learn, understand, and master.Here are some dialogue examples of each and how you would punctuate them.Writing Dialogue Example 1 Single LineSingle lines of dialogue are among the easiest to write and remember. The punctuation for this dialogue is simple:The quotations go on the outside of both the words and end 2 Single line with t agIn this case, â€Å"tag† means dialogue tag.A dialogue tag is anything that indicates who said what and in what way.Here are some common examples of dialogue tags:He saidShe whisperedThey bellowedHe holleredThey snipedShe huffedHe cooedThey respondedIn the example below, you can see that the dialogue tag goes on the outside of the quotations, while the comma goes on the inside.This is the case with any dialogue tags that are used. You can also see how this dialogue formatting works with different types of sentences and different dialogue tags.Note that the tag, when following a comma within the quotation marks, is lowercase,as its a part of the overall sentence.Writing Dialogue Example 3 QuestionsBecause a question mark seems like the end of a sentence, it’s easy for most writers to get the format for questions when writing dialogue wrong.But it’s actually pretty easy. Essentially, a question mark will be treated like a comma or period. What changes the forma tting most is what follows the dialogue.Here are some examples of writing questions in dialogue:Will you ever stop being a child? she asked.What about that man over there? he whispered, pointing in a old gentlemans direction. Doesnt he look odd too?Whats the big deal, anyway? she huffed.Below is a clear breakdown of formatting questions in dialogue.In this example above, you can see that if there is a dialogue tag, the question mark will act as a comma and you will then lowercase the first word in the dialogue tag (unless it’s a person’s name).However, if there is simply an action after the question, the question mark acts as a period and you will then capitalize the first word in the next sentence.Writing Dialogue Example 4 Tag, then single lineWhen it comes to formatting dialogue tags before your character speaks, it’s essentially the same as when they come after, except backward.As you can see in the example above, the dialogue tag is in front, followed by a comma outside of the quotations. Then the quotations appear when the sentence starts with that sentence’s punctuation inside the quotations at the end.Here are a few more examples of this type of dialogue, as its very common:They hung their head and mumbled, Its fine if you dont want me to come.She huffed, Well thats just great, isnt it?He drew in a long breath and spoke, Im just not sure what to do anymore.Writing Dialogue Example 5 Body language within lineThere are a couple different types of body language dialogue formats to learn.Dialogue Variation 1: This is when the actions your character is taking comes between lines of dialogue but after a sentence is complete. In real life, this would indicate someone pausing to complete the action.Heres what this dialogue example looks like:Are you sure we should go this weekend? She shoved the curtain aside, sneering at the greying clouds. It could be a mess out there.Whats the big deal, anyway? He yanked the sheet from the enve lope. Its not like you cared for her all that much.Lets go to the moon! She twirled, her pale pink dress lifting around her. We could make it, I know we could.Below is a detailed explanation of how you would format this type of dialogue:Variation 2: With this dialogue formatting, it’s different because this is when a character does something while they are speaking, instead of pausing like in variation 1. The action happens in the middle of a sentence and has to be formatted as such.Here are some dialogue examples of this formatting:Its really just 6 Single line getting cut offSomething that happens in real life (sometimes an irritatingly large amount) is getting cut off or interrupted when you’re speaking.This typically happens when someone either doesn’t care what you’re talking about or when two people are in an argument and end up speaking over one another.You can see in this example that you place an Em Dash ( 7 Dialogue tag in the middle of a line Another common type of dialogue. This is essentially a mix of a single line with a dialogue tag.Mostly, you will use this type in order to indicate who is talking if there are more than two and in order to keep the focus on the dialogue itself and not the character’s actions.Writing Dialogue Example 8 Paragraphs of dialogueThere are certain situations that call for a single character to speak for a long time. However, grammatically, not all of what they say will belong in the same paragraph.Here’s how you would write multiple paragraphs of dialogue:For writing dialogue paragraphs, you want to leave the quotations off the end of the paragraph and begin the next paragraph with them in order to indicate that the same person is just telling a long story.[NOTE: These dialogue rules apply for American English. Other parts of the world may use different dialogue formatting, including single quotations and more.]How to Write Dialogue That’s Realistic and EffectiveGreat dialogue is hard to get right. For something we do and hear every day, knowing what to make your characters say in order to move the plot forward and increase intrigue isn’t easy.But that’s why we’ve broken it down in easy steps for writing dialogue for you.Here are some of the best tips for writing dialogue that feels real but is also effective for moving your story forward.NOTE: Was that enough to push you to get started right now? Learn more about the writing, marketing, and publishing process in our VIP Fiction Self 1: Dialogue tags in the front â€Æ'â€Æ'He spoke. â€Å"You’re one of the oddest people I know.† â€Æ'â€Æ'She replied, â€Å"Is that necessarily a bad thing?†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ' He smiled. â€Å"I didn’t say it was a bad thing at all.† â€Æ'â€Æ'She laughed. â€Å"Good.†Bad Dialogue Example 2: Action within dialogueâ€Æ'â€Æ' â€Å"I’m just not sure† 3: Tags in the middleâ€Æ' â€Æ'â€Å"I really wish you would just talk to me,† Ada said. â€Å"This silent treatment isn’t helping anyone.†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ'â€Å"It’s helping me,† he said. â€Å"Or does that not matter to you?†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ'â€Å"Of course it matters to me,† she replied. â€Å"It’s just not solving the problem.†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ'â€Å"I don’t think anything can solve this problem,† he murmured. â€Å"It’s permanent.† How to fix this: whenever you’re writing dialogue, switch the type of formatting you use in order to make it look and sound better. The more enjoyable it is to read, the more readers will become invested.One exception is when you have two characters going back and forth very quickly. In this case, a few lines of dialogue only, with no tags or anything, is acceptable.Fixing Dialogue Example: Variation is Keyâ€Æ'â€Æ'â€Å"I’m just not sure†- she grabbed a handful of see ds- â€Å"that you’re taking this seriously.†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ' He weaved between the overgrown plants, pushing them aside.â€Å"Why would you think that?†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ' â€Å"Becauseyou just ignore the important stuff unless it’s important to you only.†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ'â€Å"That’s ridiculous.†Ã¢â‚¬Æ'â€Æ' â€Å"No.† She plunged her finger into the pot with soil, dropping in a few seeds. â€Å"It’s true.†What’s Next?We have something for you- for FREE.â€Å"More than what you’ve already given me in this blog post?† you ask.YES! Continuing to learn is what makes the difference between okay writers and real, great authors-to-be.After all, Ernest Hemingways says it best: â€Å"We are all apprentices in a craft where no one ever becomes a master.†But you can at least, become better with this free training.

How the New, New York State Annual Professional Performance Review Essay

How the New, New York State Annual Professional Performance Review (APPR) Regulations changed the Employee Selection Process - Essay Example This paper critically analyzes the impacts of the new NYS Annual Professional Performance Review (APPR) Regulations on employee selection process. How the new NYS APPR Regulations Have Changed the Employee (Teacher) Selection Process Introduction In the year 2010, New York State approved the adoption of a new teacher evaluation law that requires the performance review of the teachers to be based on evidence of teacher effectiveness, student growth, student achievement as well as a number of other locally selected measures. Generally the primary objective of the new annual professional performance review (APPR) has been to provide a timely feedback on the effectiveness of the teachers as well an opportunity to acknowledge the strengths and the weaknesses of the educators in their capacity as employees. Previously the recruitment and selection process has been found not to focus much on quality since it led to poor selection by not factoring in other aspects of teaching which may not b e inherent during the normal selection process (Odden, 2011). Consequently the new APPR regulation were introduced to help improve the quality of learning in New York State particularly through enhanced decision making during the teacher selection process. ... This implies that the education system needs highly qualified teachers capable of instilling what is required to enable students to be successful for college and/or post-secondary careers. The need for more quality teachers is currently putting many states under intense pressure to conform to the NCLB act which aims at ensuring that only quality teachers are hired, those who can provide quality education to students(Freeport Public Schools, 2012). New York State is one of the states in America that have successfully made bold steps aimed at improving the quality and value of teachers. With its acceptance for the Race to the top incentive program, hiring effective teachers is now paramount. (www2.ed.gov, 2012).This paper critically examines how the New York State’s (NYS) APPR regulations have changed the employee selection process since its introduction. The relationship between the New NYS APPR Regulations on human resource activities For many years, organizations have always used referrals to help them carry out their human resource activities particularly during the employee selection process when hiring or promoting their employees (Hays and Kearney, 2001). Studies have confirmed that the use of performance reviews in employee selection processes is one of not only a reliable option but is also an easy and cost effective approach that ensures satisfaction both to the organization and to the employees. On the other hand, with the current high number of lawsuits those organizations are increasingly facing as a result of their decisions to hire, promote or terminate an employee, there has been an urgent need to develop new regulations

Lap 5 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Lap 5 - Assignment Example Jupiter has a diameter of 142,800km while the sun’s diameter is 1,391,400km. Therefore, the ratio of Jupiter’s diameter to diameter of the sun is 238:2319. Moreover, Jupiter (142,800km) is the largest planet while Mercury (4,878km) is the smallest planet thus the ratio of the largest planet to smallest planet in terms of diameter is 23800:813. The planets seem to fall into groups based on size; smaller planets seem to be in a particular group while bigger planets seem to be in a different group such as Mercury, Mars, Venus and Earth are in one group while Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune seem to be in another group. The surface composition of smaller planets in one group is rocky. Conversely, the surface composition of larger planets is gaseous and frozen gas. The two main differences are the surface composition and the size. The bigger planets also consist of rings, bringing out another clear-cut difference. Terrestrial group consists of Mercury, Mars, Venus and Earth while the members of Jovian group are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. The difference between the prediction of Bode’s rule and the actual distances is negligible with a range of 0.01-0.02. The planets include Saturn and Neptune. One of the regularities in the planetary orbits discovered by Kepler is moving of planets around the sun in the same direction and the planets having nearly similar orbital planes (Topper

Computers in Homeland Security :: Technology Terrorism Terrorist Attack Prevention

Computers in Homeland Security Ever since September 11th, 2001, our nation has been completely obsessed with our own security and prevention of another tragic incident. Through this experience leaders of our country have developed a system that would allow civilians of the status of our nation?s safety. It is called Homeland Security. Homeland Security was developed with several purposes. These include: increase overall preparedness, particularly for catastrophic events, Create better transportation security systems to move people and cargo more securely and efficiently, Strengthen border security and interior enforcement and reform immigration processes, Enhance information sharing with our partners, Improve DHS financial management, human resource development, procurement and information technology, Realign the DHS organization to maximize mission performance (Home Land Security Agenda). President Bush even came up with a color code that warns the nation of the terror threat. Red means severe. Orange is High. Yellow is elevated. Blue is guarded. Green is low. However, it is made up of some of the most advanced technology in the world. These computers allow the leaders to use their color coded system to send out warnings which allow us to prevent being vulnerable. Computers are the technology and they are what the government relies on to ensure that we are all safe. One important part of the Homeland Security is the US-CERT. The US-CERT program was invented in 2003, and severs as our internet infrastructure. This branch of Homeland Security is run by the National Cyber Security Division. The acting director of US-CERT is Donald A. Purdy Jr. It protects our internet from cyber attacks. This technology is responsible for analyzing and reducing cyber threats and vulnerabilities, disseminating cyber threat warning information, as well as coordinating incident response activities. The locations of US-CERT are in Arlington, Virginia and Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. ?It relates to the Department of Homeland Security because it was established to serve as the federal government?s cornerstone for cyber security coordination and preparedness, including implementation of the National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace? (Department of Homeland Security). This technology regulates the internet protocols in hopes to make virus and cyber attacks easier to d etect and prevent. They also are targeting such crimes as identity theft, financial fraud, and network intrusions. Another crucial point of this security system is being ready for the worst.

Pompeii- Politcal Life

Pompeii, as a typical Roman colony provincial towns, was self-administrating in local matters, but subject to imperial decree from Rome. However, the emperor rarely interfered except where the empire’s security or local order was threatened. After the revolt in the amphitheatre between Pompeians and Nucerians in AD 59 the emperor, Nero, dismissed the two chief magistrates, had two more elected and appointed a law-giving prefect to supervise them. The inhabitants did not rail against such interference and constantly demonstrated their loyalty to the imperial family by constructing dedicatory statues, shrines, arches and buildings. The actual government, the executive body, consisted of two duumviri and two aediles, annually elected by the comitium, the people’s assembly of which all adult male citizens were members. The Duumviri were the two chief magistrates of each town and were placed the highest in political life. During their years of office, the Duumviri wore a toga with a thick purple boarder and would enjoy the best seats at the public games or at the theatre. Because they were endowed with the power to revise the Council Roll, the ‘Quinquennales’ commanded the greatest respect. The annual election of these four magistrates was the comitium’s only function, and the elections did not fail to generate a fair deal of passion and excitement which can be seen in Source A which is showing graffiti of a political matter drawn on a wall to notify the people of Pompeii about the political event occurring. Of the four magistrates, the two aediles were in charge of public buildings, including temples such as the Temple of Isis, which can be seen in source B. The Temple of Isis In Pompeii, only freeborn male citizens over 25 with good moral character could vote. Housing blocks or districts constituted electoral areas. The Senatorial and the Equestrian classes represented and served the Roman Emperor. For senators, it was a hereditary position, with the requirement to have property valued at 1 million secterces. Senators were usually wealthy Romans who visited their villas in Pompeii. Equites were identified by togas with a narrow purple stripe. Equites served the Emperor in important posts such as commanders of fire services and military officers. It was not a hereditary position and was only given to men with property equal to 400,000 secterces. Decurions, were elected to run the town. Two were called duumviri, and were senior magistrates. They presided over elections, carried out decrees of the Decurion council, and were in charge of justice and finance. The two junior Decurions were the Aediles. They managed the dayto- day running of the town, upkeep of public buildings, water supply, sanitation, street markets and maintained order. Aediles were unpaid and needed other occupations to pay their employees. Politics and religion were heavily intertwined, where religious roles became political. The Augustales was an imperial cult of freedmen, which afforded its members political power. Membership was purchased; therefore a degree of wealth was required. Located one block away from the Forum in Pompeii is the Temple of Fortuna Augusta which housed the Augustales. characteristic was self-governance. .The duumviri were in charge of justice. Every five years, the duumviri were also responsible for organizing the census of all citizens and of revising the list of members of the ordo decurionum, the legislative council (or senate). It had about 100 members (decuriones), among them the former magistrates and other citizens appointed by the duumviri every five years. They had to be free-born citizens and wealthy enough to be able to spend considerable sums on the community. Some professions (such as gladiators, actors and innkeepers) were excluded from membership, which otherwise appears to have been relatively open. The Aediles, however, being the two lower ranking magistrates of the two towns, were responsible for the everyday administration. The reconstruction of Pompeii’s political structure is mainly based on epigraphical evidence such as the many election slogans on the walls of private as well public buildings, and on comparisons with other, similar colonies. The dramatic change from basically independent Samnite town to a Roman colony had of course a great impact on Pompeii’s townscape and the lifestyle of its inhabitants. The epigraphic evidence suggests that political activity in Pompeii was intense, especially leading up to the elections in March of each year. It appears from the thousands of electoral notices painted on the walls that most people, including women, were politically aware and enthusiastic. BUILDINGS The city council met in the lavishly decorated Curia chamber on the southern side of the Forum adjacent to the Comitium (People’s assembly) in the southern-eastern corner. The Comitium was a roofless building where town meetings were held during which the citizens could question the members of the government. The evidence for heavy gates suggests that some meetings might have been quite boisterous. It may also have been used on polling day. On the other side of the Curia was the small Tabularium where all the government. Business was recorded and filed, including tax records. Next door were the offices of the magistrates. The basilica was the seat of the judiciary and law courts, as well as a centre for business activities. Basilicas usually followed a standard plan: a long rectangular central hall, flanked on either side by a colonnaded aisle and an apse at one end. The central hall in Pompeii’s Basilica was two storeyed with light filtering through from the upper gallery. At one end, five doors linked the hall with the Forum and at the other was a raised podium where the magistrate, as judge, sat above the lawyers, witnesses, plaintiffs and defendants. It is believed that the tribunal podium was accessed by portable wooden steps which were removed during a session so that the public could not reach the judge. The two duoviri made judgements about: unworthy decurions, electoral candidates without the required qualifications, inappropriate behaviour during elections, and misuse of public funds, robberies and murder. They were responsible for sentencing, but could only give the death penalty to foreigners and slaves. ELECTION FEVER About half of the electoral manifestos and propaganda discovered in Pompeii related to the election of March AD 79. Earlier slogans were whitewashed over to make advertising room for the next group of candidates. To identify himself, a candidate wore a white toga (candida) and employed a slave to whisper his name to all with whom he came in contact (nomenclator).

Companionship in of Mice and Men - 1741 Words

Wyatt Shackleford Greger English 2 11/8/11 Companionship: Man’s Saving Grace The world is a deadly, unforgiving, often cosmically ironic place and people become all consumed by it. They lose sight of their goals. They lose sight of their dreams. Mentally, people struggle to maintain sanity in their game of life that has no set rules. Of Mice and Men happens to portray the inequality between dreams of people and what can actually be attained. The setting in Of Mice and Men is a perfect example of how unequal the ideals and the realities are. The lush fields of California that seem bountiful, beautiful, and full of plenty severely contrast the economic situation of the time period in Of Mice and Men. Migrant workers work in an†¦show more content†¦She became a slave to this world, trudging on through a life path she did not truly want, simply fulfilling earlier patterns the world of despair had created, â€Å"‘I never got that letter,’ she said. ‘ I always thought my ol’ lady st ole it. Well†¦ I married Curley’† (Steinbeck 43). She became unsure of who she was, where she belonged in the world, and who she could confide in, â€Å"She knelt in the hay beside him. ‘Listen†¦ Why can’t I talk to you? I never get to talk to nobody. I get awful lonely†¦What kinda harm am I doin’ to you? Seems like they ain’t none them cares how I gotta live. I tell you I ain’t used to livin’ like this. I coulda made somethin’ of myself.’ She said darkly, ‘Maybe I will yet’† (Steinbeck 42). Without an identity and without a companion to help mold her identity, Curley’s wife became the tragic consequence of love’s absence. She became unhappy, lonely, desperate, and a whole number of things that conspire against making a person happy. All these emotions and feelings pent up inside of Curley’s wife seem to indicate that just as when Candy lost his dog, h is companion, she slipped into despair. Overall, these facts point toward the idea that without companionship, despair ensues. George and Lennie’s relationship seems to stand to deter a similar fate. George claims that his life would be much easier and much simpler if Lennie was gone. George claimed that he, â€Å"‘Why, I could stay in a cat house all night. I could eat any place I want, hotelShow MoreRelatedDesire for Companionship in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men1763 Words   |  8 Pagesyou really want is someone to talk to. What about having to kill that friend, and bury all chances of breaking free from the life of the average migrant worker? How would you feel? These scenarios in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men illustrate the need and desire for companionship in life. Theres Crooks, the negro stable buck; Curleys wife, whose marriage to Curley hasnt exactly been lively; and George and Lennie, whose friendship is strong enough to get them to a better life and out of the negetiveRead MoreOf Mice and Men and Into the Wild Essay825 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Steinbeck’s ‘Of Mice and Men’ and Sean Penn’s ‘Into the Wild’ explore the fundamental themes of freedom, companionship and following your ambitions. (QUESTION). ‘Of Mice and Men’ is set during the Great Depression in which George and Lennie explore the realism of freedom and hardships by hoping to one day have their own farm. In contrast, Chris from ‘Into the Wild’ achieves ultimate freedom by choosing to run away and live in the wild. Both texts explore different perceptions of freedom. 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